United States House of Representatives elections, 1904

United States House of Representatives elections, 1904

1902 ←
November 1, 1904
→ 1906

All 386 seats to the United States House of Representatives
194 seats were needed for a majority
  Majority party Minority party
 
Leader Joseph Cannon John Sharp Williams
Party Republican Democratic
Leader's seat Illinois-18th Mississippi-8th
Last election 207 seats 176 seats
Seats won 251 135
Seat change +44 -41

Speaker before election

Joseph Cannon
Republican

Elected Speaker

Joseph Cannon
Republican

The U.S. House election, 1904 was an election for the United States House of Representatives in 1904 which coincided with the re-election of President Theodore Roosevelt.

Roosevelt's popularity swept many Republican house candidates into office, cementing their majority over the opposition Democratic Party. Because Roosevelt came from a liberal wing of the Republican Party, his ideology was prevalent among freshman representatives. Progressive Republicanism mobililized a new base of support and proved to be especially popular among the Protestant middle class workers who held jobs in business or in the front offices of industrial facilities.

Overall results

Party Total seats (change) Seat percentage
Republican Party 251 +44 65.0%
Democratic Party 135 -41 34.9%
Totals 386 +0 100.0%


California

District Incumbent Party Elected Status Opponent
California 1 James Gillett Republican
1902
Running James N. Gillett (R) 54.1%
Anthony Caminetti (D) 39.3%
A. J. Gaylord (S) 5.5%
Jarrot Laban Rollins (Proh.) 1.1%
California 2 Theodore A. Bell Democratic
1902
Running Duncan E. McKinlay (R) 49.2%
Theodore A. Bell (D) 46.6%
J. H. White (S) 3.3%
Eli P. LaCell (Proh.) 0.9%
California 3 Victor H. Metcalf Republican
1898
Appointed Commerce Sec. Joseph R. Knowland (R) 68.6%
Henry C. McPike (D) 20.1%
M. Lesser (S) 10.1%
Bates Morris (Proh.) 1.3%
California 4 Edward J. Livernash Democratic
1902
Running Julius Kahn (R) 56.8%
Edward J. Livernash (D) 36.4%
William Costley (S) 6.4%
Hubert R. Chapin (Proh.) 0.4%
California 5 William J. Wynn Democratic
1902
Running Everis A. Hayes (R) 52.3%
William J. Wynn (D) 39.7%
Frank R. Whitney (S) 5%
Charles J. Williams (Union Labor) 2%
George B. Pratt (Proh.) 1%
California 6 James C. Needham Republican
1898
Running James C. Needham (R) 55.1%
William M. Conley (D) 38.3%
J. L. Cobb (S) 4.5%
Joel H. Smith (Proh.) 2.2%
California 7 James McLachlan Republican
1900
Running James McLachlan (R) 44.8%
Benjamin J. Cloes (Proh.) 30.3%
W. O. Morton (D) 16.2%
Frank I. Wheat (S) 5.2%
John Sobieski (Proh.) 3.6%
California 8 Milton J. Daniels Republican
1902
Retiring Sylvester C. Smith (R) 55.6%
Charles A. Barlow (D) 34.5%
Noble A. Richardson (S) 9.9%

See also